m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid

    • Product Name: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 3-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
    • CAS No.: 88-21-1
    • Chemical Formula: C6H7NO3S
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: 39 Yibo Road, Yishui County, Shandong Province, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@alchemist-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Qingyuan Foodstuff Co., Ltd
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    397704

    Name m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
    Other Names 3-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
    Chemical Formula C6H7NO3S
    Molecular Weight 173.19 g/mol
    Cas Number 121-47-1
    Appearance White to grayish crystalline powder
    Melting Point 288 °C (decomposes)
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Ph 3.0-4.0 (1% solution)
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Density 1.65 g/cm³
    Odor Odorless

    As an accredited m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Application of m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid

    Purity 99%: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with purity 99% is used in azo dye manufacturing, where it ensures high color yield and batch-to-batch consistency.

    Melting point 165°C: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with a melting point of 165°C is used in thermal processing of specialty chemicals, where it provides reliable heat stability.

    Particle size <50 microns: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with particle size less than 50 microns is used in pigment dispersion systems, where it promotes uniform suspension and optimal color development.

    Molecular weight 173.19 g/mol: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with molecular weight 173.19 g/mol is used in pharmaceutical intermediates, where it enables predictable reaction scaling and reproducible yields.

    Water solubility 18 g/L: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with water solubility of 18 g/L is used in aqueous textile dye baths, where it facilitates rapid dissolution and efficient dye uptake.

    Stability temperature up to 120°C: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in formulation of stable liquid dyes, where it maintains performance under elevated storage conditions.

    Low iron content <10 ppm: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with low iron content less than 10 ppm is used in electronic-grade chemical synthesis, where it minimizes trace metal contamination and supports product purity.

    Moisture content <0.5%: m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with moisture content below 0.5% is used in polymerization processes, where it prevents unwanted hydrolysis and improves product quality.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 500g of m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid is packaged in a sealed, amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid: Typically loaded in 20′ containers, 16-18 metric tons, securely packed in sealed drums or bags.
    Shipping m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. Store and transport in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Follow all relevant regulations for chemical shipment, including proper labeling and documentation. Handle with care to prevent spills or exposure, and wear appropriate personal protective equipment during handling.
    Storage m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents and strong bases. Protect it from moisture, direct sunlight, and sources of ignition. Clearly label the container, and follow all relevant safety and handling guidelines to prevent contamination or accidental exposure.
    Shelf Life m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid typically has a shelf life of 3-5 years when stored in a cool, dry, tightly sealed container.
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    More Introduction

    Introducing m-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid: A Closer Look at Its Role and Qualities

    A Manufacturer’s Perspective on m-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid Production

    Producing m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid means dealing daily with the realities and demands of both chemistry and industry. m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid, also known by its industrial name, metanilic acid, commands attention as a versatile aromatic sulfonic acid. Its value comes not only from its chemical profile but also from its role in dye synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and beyond.

    On our shop floors, we manage precise reaction conditions to bring benzene sulfonation to fruition. This isn’t a casual affair; there’s sulfuric acid handling, careful control of amination, thorough purification, and strict monitoring against impurities. What comes out is a white to off-white crystalline powder, stable, non-volatile, and ready for integration into further chemical processing. Each batch meets a purity benchmark—often above 99%—because we know trace contaminants can disrupt downstream chemistry. Water content is another key factor we target, since residual moisture can lead to clumping or hinder some reactions in textile dye projects, for example.

    Why m-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid Holds a Special Place in Chemical Manufacturing

    Our customers and partners often ask why we focus so much attention on m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid, and what benefits it brings compared to its isomers or close analogs. The sulfonic acid group at the meta position, relative to the amino group, makes a genuine difference in reactivity and application. In azo dye synthesis, for instance, this structure delivers unique coupling properties. The result in printed fabrics or paper is a strength of shade and fastness that’s hard to get with para- or ortho- isomers.

    Unlike aniline or commonly encountered para-aminobenzenesulfonic acid (sulfanilic acid), the meta isomer features solubility and reactivity tuned for intermediate steps in complex molecule production. In our experience, it holds up well during multi-stage reactions. Fewer unwanted byproduct formations mean more predictable output and less waste to manage, which matters for us and our partners.

    Model and Specifications That Matter in Real-World Processing

    As manufacturers, we don’t rely on generic supply. Producing m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid with our own reactors and filtration lines, we maintain a close eye on particle size, bulk density, and ease of dissolution. These characteristics show up directly in blending steps during dye making or sulfa drug synthesis. Larger, irregular crystals slow down dissolutions: this might not be obvious in a spec sheet, but it’s something we catch early on the production line.

    Handling 99%+ material purity as standard helps not only end-users, but also protects our own reactor vessels, heat exchangers, and staff from recurring fouling. Our process achieves low iron and heavy metal profiles, because the downstream impact on color and pharmaceutical grades remains a serious concern. We test every shipment and keep data logged—compliance isn’t just paperwork for us.

    Applications: Meeting Demands Across Dye and Drug Industry Lines

    What sets m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid apart is its performance when subjected to real chemical tasks. It’s essential in diazotization-coupling reactions that lead to fast, bright dyes—the sorts seen in paper and textile inks. Having run hundreds of these reactions ourselves, we know a consistent acid value and finely controlled crystal structure spell the difference between routine operation and production downtime.

    In pharmaceuticals, manufacturers call on this compound as both an intermediate and a reagent for more advanced sulfa-based drugs, especially where certain side effects and metabolic properties depend on positioning within the benzenesulfonic acid family. We’ve seen how reactions proceed more efficiently when amination and sulfonation directly follow careful quality control checks, rather than receiving goods from a disconnected supplier chain. Medicinal chemistry often requires spectral purity. Out-of-spec m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid can introduce impurities that sneak into final formulations—a headache that long-term manufacturing experience helps us avoid.

    Facing Differences With Other Benzenesulfonic Acid Products

    At first glance, it might appear easy to swap between meta-, ortho-, or para- isomers of aminobenzenesulfonic acid—or even to use aniline directly. Experience tells a different story. The placement of the sulfonic acid and amino groups changes both chemical reactivity and physical handling properties. In azo dye industries, for example, m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid consistently generates fastness and hue that other isomers can’t match. The dyes don’t bleed or fade as quickly. Technicians working on color-fast carpets or stable pigment dispersions will confirm that batch-to-batch reliability comes down to isomer purity as well as manufacturing precision.

    For pharmaceutical uses, para-aminobenzenesulfonic acid (sulfanilic acid) often gets highlighted as a core precursor. Still, the meta isomer keeps distinct utility in developing molecules with different sulfonamide activities. Structure-activity relationships don’t allow easy substitution—in fact, we’ve watched pharmaceutical customers run trials using mixed isomers, only to switch back after encountering unexpected side-reactions. That operational memory has made us sticklers for precise synthesis and unblended output.

    Even in non-dye settings—such as water treatment and analytical chemistry—m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid remains preferred for specific reduction-oxidation reactions. The manufacturing lesson: one size does not fit all, and the details of how we make and test this compound end up shaping how it performs on the production floor and in the lab.

    Supporting Efficient and Responsible Production

    Manufacturing brings with it the responsibility to think through not just output but also environmental and employee safety. From a process standpoint, m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid synthesis relies on tight control over strong acids and amines—ingredients with both chemical power and safety risks. We use modern closed systems and scrubbers, keeping air and water emissions in check. Waste minimization and solvent recovery aren’t just buzzwords—they are tasks our team reviews at every batch-end meeting. The nitty-gritty details, like managing spent acid recovery and neutralization, affect both our operating costs and our obligations under national waste codes.

    We’ve moved away from old open-vat chemistry. Instead, we lean on semi-continuous flow where possible, tracking the profile of each pump run. Less manual transfer means fewer opportunities for spills or exposure. Year to year, our plant safety numbers reflect these choices, as do our annual sustainability audits. Customers with green chemistry goals want to see data and real process improvements, not just talk. We provide those records, and our process permits show compliance.

    Economics and Availability Concerns from the Shop Floor Upwards

    Chemicals see fluctuating global demand. For m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid, periods of intense dye production—such as major printing contracts—put stress on supply chains. We've learned that robust capacity, carefully sequenced maintenance, and strong relationships with feedstock suppliers keep schedules running consistently. Trying to cut corners on raw inputs, such as technical aniline, only leads to trouble later, with lower yields or impurities that cause downstream customer complaints. Forward planning makes a difference for end-users who can’t risk line stoppages.

    We keep buffer stock and plan maintenance around market signals. While speculators chase price swings, our focus stays fixed on stability and managing supply risks so partners aren’t left stranded. Local and export markets might shift, but by responding quickly to shifts in dye and pharma, we've built customer trust and operational resilience. During global disruptions—pandemics, sudden transport freezes, or trade disputes—these habits have paid off, and not just once.

    No Substitute for Consistency: Lessons Learned the Hard Way

    Years of making and shipping m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid have shown us that consistency isn’t achieved by accident. Temperature swings in reaction vessels, aging equipment, or poor training of staff can show up in output. Even particle size variance from a worn-out filter pad can throw off large-scale dye houses using automatic dosing. Listening to our own people and customer feedback loops, we stay ahead of those mistakes. Training doesn’t stop at compliance—it includes lessons from real production mishaps.

    One year, we encountered a defective lot traced back to water ingress during storage. This led both to customer rejections and internal process reviews—not an enjoyable episode, but one that inspired better storage procedures and additional batch analysis. Since then, each lot passes moisture, free acid, and colorimetric testing even after bagging. No one wants a surprise on delivery day.

    Supporting Innovation for Evolving Markets

    A forward-looking approach keeps m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid relevant and valuable. As end-use sectors evolve—for example, new azo compound standards, greener pigment syntheses, or medicinal chemistry shifts—so have our methods and quality control programs. Tighter tolerance limits, advanced analytical support, and feedback-driven batch improvements give our partners and clients a closer partnership than they'd get through trading intermediaries.

    Clients often seek input about scaling production, improving handling safety, or navigating regulatory transitions. We’re positioned to advise from direct hands-on experience, not secondhand information. Whether a client faces tight FDA review, reinventing a product line, or integrating more sustainable raw materials, our manufacturing experience translates directly to solutions or at least practical workarounds.

    Stewardship and Future Outlook: Meeting Standards and Looking Ahead

    Manufacturing chemicals like m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid means balancing immediate production goals with future obligations. Shifting regulations, especially around environmental emissions, wastewater quality, and operator safety keep us on our toes. Compliance isn’t negotiable. Audits, certifications, and transparent batch reporting answer both legal and customer requirements. Our batch records span years, linking raw material origin, production conditions, and post-production test results. This depth of traceability stands as a foundation for both supply assurance and integrity.

    Looking forward, anticipated changes in dye standards and pharmaceutical ingredient rules will shape future production methods. Stepping up environmental controls and integrating process automation lets us increase consistency while reducing workplace risk. R&D teams scan academic progress and industry updates—not just for new process ideas, but to make sure our offerings keep pace or even move ahead of industry need.

    Innovation isn’t just about new chemistry; it covers training, safety, waste minimization, and even packaging upgrades. For example, switching to lined drums or vacuum-packed bags to extend product shelf life and cut down exposure risk, or digitizing lot traceability to ensure fast, accurate client responses in case of regulatory callbacks.

    Real-World Problem-Solving: Addressing Issues in Manufacture and Supply

    Recurring problems prompt new solutions—which is part of daily life in manufacturing. For instance, global supply chain volatility means sourcing both primary inputs and spare reactor parts isn’t always straightforward. We bulk-order strategic parts based on production forecasts, not on just-in-time schedules. This translates into fewer shut-downs and jobs shipped as expected. Similarly, waste disposal challenges push us to reclaim byproducts, not just neutralize and dump. Our solvent recovery system recycles significant percentages of process water and organic solvents, cutting costs and limiting regulatory exposure.

    Customers demand more than basic compliance these days. Many want audit access, site visits, and real evidence of both quality and ethical production. We open our records and lines without reservation, understanding a factory tour or testing session builds the confidence that PowerPoint slides or broker claims cannot. By focusing on direct, measurable outcomes—fewer defects, cleaner effluents, safer jobs—we foster the kind of relationships that endure well beyond a purchase order.

    Supporting Client R&D and Market Change: Our Ongoing Role

    The most valuable information comes from practical use. Our development chemists work side by side with technical leads from major customers, solving scale-up issues and tweaking input specs to meet newer, stricter end-use requirements. There’s no substitute for direct discussion over process bottlenecks, target yield improvements, or regulatory-driven modifications. If new performance standards arise for dye purity, water solubility, or pharmacological inertness, our bench teams trial solutions and relay learnings quickly across batches.

    We maintain a bank of reference samples, allowing for side-by-side comparisons as process or ingredient standards evolve. This practical approach avoids costly downtime and product failures when shifts come from regulators or end-use markets. By sharing process modifications and test results, we help partners leap regulatory hurdles and secure new contracts—building real value rather than competing solely on price.

    Summing Up the Realities of Manufacturing m-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid

    m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid stands as more than just another intermediate. Its tight production requirements, key role in dyes and pharmaceuticals, and non-interchangeable properties distinguish it from other chemicals. Manufacturing brings a responsibility to maintain quality, prevent contamination, ensure consistent logistics, and protect both people and environment. Every day, we see the impact of staying vigilant, learning from the line, and pushing for smarter, safer, and more responsive chemical production. As markets shift and demands rise, this hands-on, detail-driven approach ensures that our m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid remains a trusted ingredient for those creating tomorrow’s materials and medicines.